crime rate in brazil 2021

[39][40], Jacarezinho, where there is strong influence from drug trafficking, and Muzema, controlled by the militia, are expected to be the first to receive the program, with its launch scheduled for late November or early December. The homicide rate was 20.64 per 100,000 in 2020 with 43,879 killings, similar to 2019, but down from 30.67 per 100,000 in 2017. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. [needs update]. According to another study done in 2015, the murder rate in Brazil stood at 32.4 per 100,000 with 64,357 homicides. This is a list of Brazilian federative units by homicide rate, according to data from the Atlas da Violncia (years 1996 to 2021, prepared by the Instituto de Pesquisa Econmica Aplicada (Ipea) and the Frum Brasileiro de Segurana Pblica (FBSP) and the Mapa da Violncia from 1998 (1980s to 1988 ) and 2000 (years 1989 to 1995, prepared by United Nations Educational Organization, Science . Called Cidade Integrada (Integrated City), the new program for the occupation of communities by the Government of Rio de Janeiro, in a model of public security and urban and social interventions. The managers of a favela control the managers of the bocas (the places where drugs are sold in the favela). )other: 5.2% (2018 est. Among England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, the country with the highest crime rate was England, at 77.49 crimes per 1,000 people. note: data are in current year dollars$227.854 billion (2020 est.) A money-laundering investigation, Operation Lava Jato, uncovered a vast corruption scheme and prosecutors charged several high-profile Brazilian politicians with crimes. 0-14 years: 19.77% (male 22,084,172/female 21,148,290)15-64 years: 69.72% (male 75,612,047/female 76,853,504)65 years and over: 10.51% (2023 est.) (male 9,848,975/female 13,142,769), total dependency ratio: 43.1youth dependency ratio: 29.4elderly dependency ratio: 13.7potential support ratio: 7.3 (2021 est. Venezuela Crime Rate by Country 2021. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. [46], Drug trafficking makes up for an increasingly large portion of crime in Brazil. A notable example is the municipality of Diadema, where crime rates fell abruptly. Brazil's homicide rate was 27.4 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants according to the UNODC,[2] placing Brazil in the top 20 countries by intentional homicide rate. Gang violence has been directed at police, security officials and related facilities. ), total: 13.11 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 14.68 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 11.45 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. )86.61% of GDP (2018 est. Crime in Brazil involves an elevated incidence of violent and non . Crime rate pegged at 67.49% the country has maintained the negative reputation of being one of the most crime infested Countries in the world. This ambiguity gives judges a high degree of discretion in sentencing, and leads to accusations of discriminatory or unequal court rulings. ), improved: urban: 94.1% of populationrural: 63.6% of populationtotal: 90.2% of populationunimproved: urban: 5.9% of populationrural: 36.4% of populationtotal: 9.8% of population (2020 est. This text provides general information. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 17 (2020 est. Wed 9 Jun 2021 09.21 EDT Last modified on Wed . )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 97 (2020 est. https://agsi.gie.eu. ), -$27.925 billion (2021 est. )consumption: 35,253,198,000 cubic meters (2019 est. [35] According to them, the "lack of command, control and logistics" is the cause of all the problems in the Pacifying Police Units, including the death of police officers in the communities. They are not described in the hierarchal organization, but they are very low/entry-level positions. However, in some areas the homicide rate was already dropping prior to the implementation of the program. )3.191 (2017 est. )wine: 0.24 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. 16 16 76 76 Chart: Crime Index Select date: Select display column: Select Region: Africa America Asia Europe Oceania More information about these indices Showing 1 to 142 of 142 entries Crime Index Index By Country 2023 United States China United Kingdom Russia Germany France Japan Italy Canada 0 20 40 60 Other country rankings by Numbeo: )arable land: 8.6% (2018 est. top 20 countries by intentional homicide rate, "As world homicide rate declines, killings rise in Latin America, Caribbean", "Brazil Had Record of 168 Murders per Day in 2016", "Brazil suffers record murder tally in 2017, ahead of election", "A most violent year: Brazil murder toll hits record 63,800", "NGO: 92 Pct. )1.4% of GDP (2020)1.4% of GDP (2019)1.5% of GDP (2018)1.4% of GDP (2017), approximately 360,000 active military personnel (220,000 Army; 70,000 Navy; 70,000 Air Force) (2022), the Brazilian military's inventory consists of a mix of domestically-produced and imported weapons, largely from Europe and the US; in recent years, the US and several European countries have been the leading suppliers of military equipment to Brazil; Brazil's defense industry is capable of designing and manufacturing equipment for all three military services and for export; it also jointly produces equipment with other countries (2022), 18-45 years of age for compulsory military service for men (women exempted); only 5-10% of those inducted are required to serve; conscript service obligation is 10-12 months; 17-45 years of age for voluntary service (2022)note: in 2020, women comprised approximately 9% of the Brazilian military, the origins of Brazil's military stretch back to the 1640sthe three national police forces the Federal Police, Federal Highway Police, and Federal Railway Police have domestic security responsibilities and report to the Ministry of Justice and Public Security (Ministry of Justice); there are two distinct units within the state police forces: the civil police, which performs an investigative role, and the military police, charged with maintaining law and order in the states and the Federal District; despite the name, military police forces report to the Ministry of Justice, not the Ministry of Defense; the National Public Security Force (Forca Nacional de Seguranca Publica or SENASP) is a national police force made up of Military Police from various states; the armed forces also have some domestic security responsibilities and report to the Ministry of DefenseBrazil has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments (2022), the International Maritime Bureau reports the territorial waters of Brazil are a risk for armed robbery against ships; in 2021, three attacks against commercial vessels were reported, a decrease from the seven attacks in 2020; all of these occurred in the port of Macapa while ships were berthed or at anchor, Hizballah (2022)note: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T. Brazil-Bolivia: The Robor Accord of March 29, 1958 placed the long-disputed Isla Surez/Ilha de Guajar-Mirim, a fluvial island on the Ro Mamor, between the two towns of Guajar-Mirim (Brazil) and Guayaramerin (Bolivia), under Bolivian administration but did not resolve the sovereignty disputeBrazil-Colombia: Contraband smuggling (narcotics and arms), illegal migration, trafficking in animals, plants, lumber, illegal exploitation of mineral resources, Colombian (FARC) insurgent incursions in the area remain problematic issues.Brazil-Uruguay: The uncontested boundary dispute between Brazil and Uruguay over over Arroyo de la Invernada triangle and sovereignty over Isla Brasilera leaves the tripoint with Argentina in question. [6], Brazil is a central hub for the international trafficking of arms and drugs.[7]. [37], Since the first UPP arrived, in the Santa Marta community, in Botafogo, in 2008, the reality of the residents has changed not only in relation to the actions of armed groups. Brazil murder/homicide rate for 2020 was 22.45, a 7.51% increase from 2019. Get the best reports to understand your industry. Embezzlement and corruption have influenced Brazilian elections for decades; however, the electorate continues to vote, whether out of preference or lack of choice, for candidates who have been accused, and in some instances convicted, on charges of corruption. ), urban population: 87.8% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 0.87% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. Retired : Jul 1, 1999 Profile History Stats The primary drug trafficking jobs for children and youth are: Of 325 youth that were incarcerated, 44% of boys and 53% of girls reported some involvement with drug trafficking. )$356.886 billion (31 December 2019 est. There was a lack of perception that these problems would all happen later. [26] In 2012, 8% of all homicide victims were female. Download Historical Data Save as Image From: To: Zoom: 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 Per 100K Population 22.45 [36], As of 2015, Pacifying Police Units (UPPs) of Rio de Janeiro are no longer useful, according to specialists. Children and other members of the community see notably rich and powerful gang members and want to emulate this behavior. There are children and women who wait at the entrances to a favela to signal to the others if the police or other gangs are about to enter. [12][13], In 2019, the anti-violence NGO Rio de Paz stated that only 8% of homicides in Brazil lead to criminal convictions. )transmission/distribution losses: 105.727 billion kWh (2020 est. )$239.283 billion (2020 est. In addition, this position has the most arrests. note: data are in current year dollars, China 21%, United States 18%, Germany 6%, Argentina 6% (2019), refined petroleum, vehicle parts, crude petroleum, integrated circuits, pesticides (2019), $362.21 billion (31 December 2021 est. )services: 72.7% (2017 est. )5.155 (2020 est. In 2021, the violent crime rate increased 5%, while the property crime rate decreased 1%. RIO DE JANEIRO, July 15 (Reuters) - Both murders and killings by police rose in Brazil during 2020 despite the coronavirus pandemic, according to new data published on Thursday, reversing gains made in the first years of President Jair Bolsonaro's term. The survey is carried out by the Brazilian Forum of Public Security, University of So Paulo researchers, and news website G1, measuring violent crimes in Brazil on a yearly basis since 2007. 2016 saw a new string of deadly prison riots. [46] From the study; 74% had used marijuana, 36% had snorted cocaine, and 21% had used crack. Rio police killed 1,096 people from January through September 2021, a 17. 10. They will even go to helping others in the community, with money and even protecting them, just to be sure that the police do not come around. Therefore, the drop in crime may be due to a general trend of decline in homicides as well. Intentional homicide does not include all intentional killing; the difference is usually in the organization of the killing. As of 2013, 34 UPP units are operational in 226 different communities, with a reach of 1.5 million citizens. The Brazilian Yearbook of Public Security showed homicides in Brazil rose 4% in 2020, with 50,033 people killed, giving Latin America's biggest country a murder rate of 23.6 per 100,000 people.. [47], For adults, the consumption of drugs is nearly decriminalized, but activities in any way related to the sale of drugs are illegal. [46] Each Rio's favela has one dono who is in charge of controlling the managers of a favela and the soldados in his territory. Since Brazil's economic downturn in the 1980s, emigration to the United States, Europe, and Japan has been rising but is negligible relative to Brazil's total population. The proposal, however, proved to be flawed due to the inexperience of these new military police officers with no apparent condition to work in former faction strongholds, as was the case in Rocinha and Complexo do Alemo. )imports: 9,724,017,000 cubic meters (2019 est. )3.21% (2020 est. Hostages taken by anti-oil firm protesters in Colombia are freed, Cuba blasts U.S. for years of disregarding evidence on 'Havana Syndrome', Reporting by Gabrieal Stargardter; [37][38], In the past, the State of Rio de Janeiro had already carried out a similar attempt at occupation, and for the same reasons, in Ana Paula's opinion, the project did not succeed and, it seems, the lesson was not learned. ), 13.44 births/1,000 population (2023 est. What country has the highest crime rate? ), 4.2% (2016 est. Meanwhile, the rate of Brazilians in extreme poverty increased from 6.1 percent of the population in 2019 to 9.6 percent in 2021. ), production: 25,395,979,000 cubic meters (2019 est. Gang members then become a substitute for family and are role models because they have respect with more than average monetary gains. Brazil crime rate & statistics for 2020 was, Brazil crime rate & statistics for 2019 was, Brazil crime rate & statistics for 2018 was, Brazil crime rate & statistics for 2017 was. )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. Avies (literally translated to "little airplanes"). [48] The distinction between drug consumers and suppliers is poorly defined and thus controversial. the 10 murders per 100,000 mark, down from 35.7 in 1999. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. )$660.693 billion (2018 est. Criminal penalties for youths, who make up a significant portion of street crime, is internment in educational centers with a maximum stay of 3 years. Arrastes and random robberies may occur during big events (Carnaval), soccer games, or during peak beach hours. After more than ten years of design, they are now beginning to undergo drastic changes, since police officers from different units also began to patrol the streets, in addition to the usual policing. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 1,118,446 tons (2014 est. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 60m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Brazil has traditionally been a net recipient of immigrants, with its southeast being the prime destination. ), total: 36,344,670 (2020 est. Statista assumes no liability for the information given being complete or correct. [19] Pickpocketing and bag snatching are common. The UPP program; involving 'Pacifying Police Units', has been introduced in the traditionally violent favelas of Rio de Janeiro since 2008/2009. Crime in Brazil is a big deal. ), $14,600 (2021 est. In So Paulo, killings by on-duty officers were up 9 percent from January through September. [50] Critics of the consumer/supplier distraction of offenses argue for a more complex categorization than only two categories, to allow for more lenient punishments for minor drugs violations. At 5,375 incidents per 100,000 population, the police-reported crime ratewhich measures the volume of crimeincreased 1% in 2021, following a 9% decrease in 2020. chief of state: President Luiz Incio LULA da Silva (since 1 January 2023); Vice President Geraldo Jos Rodrigues ALCKMIN Filho (since 1 January 2023); note - the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Luiz Incio LULA da Silva (since 1 January 2023); Vice President Geraldo Jos Rodrigues ALCKMIN Filho (since 1 January 2023)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a single 4-year term (eligible for an immediate second term, and additional terms after a one-term break); election last held on 2 October 2022 with runoff on 30 October 2022 (next to be held on 4 October 2026)election results: 2022: Luiz Incio LULA da Silva elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Luiz Incio LULA da Silva (PT) 48.4%, Jair BOLSONARO (PSL) 43.2%, Simone Nassar TEBET (MDB) 4.2%, Ciro GOMES (PDT) 3%, other 1.2%; percent of vote in second round - Luiz Incio LULA da Silva (PT) 50.9%, Jair BOLSONARO (PSL) 49.1%2018: Jair BOLSONARO elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Jair BOLSONARO (PSL) 46%, Fernando HADDAD (PT) 29.3%, Ciro GOMEZ (PDT) 12.5%, Geraldo ALCKMIN (PSDB) 4.8%, other 7.4%; percent of vote in second round - Jair BOLSONARO (PSL) 55.1%, Fernando HADDAD (PT) 44.9%, description: bicameral National Congress or Congresso Nacional consists of:Federal Senate or Senado Federal (81 seats; 3 members each from 26 states and 3 from the federal district directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by simple majority vote to serve 8-year terms, with one-third and two-thirds of the membership elected alternately every 4 years)Chamber of Deputies or Camara dos Deputados (513 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by party-list proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms)elections: Federal Senate - last held on 2 October 2022 for one-third of the Senate (next to be held on 4 October 2026 for two-thirds of the Senate)Chamber of Deputies - last held on 2 October 2022 (next to be held on 4 October 2026)election results: Federal Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PL 8, Brazil Union 5, PT 4, Progressistas 3, PSD 2, Republican 2, MBD 1, PSB 1, PSC 1; note - complete Federal Senate compostion after 2022 election - PL 13, Brazil Union 12, MBD 10, PSD 10, PT 9, Progressistas 7, Podemos 6, PSDB 4, Republicans 3, PDT 2, Cidadania 1, PSB 1, PSC 1, PROS 1, REDE 1 Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PL 99, PT 67, Brazil Union 59, PP 47, MDB 42, PSD 42, Republicans 41, PDT 17, PSB 14, PSDB 13, Podemos 12, PSOL 12, Avante 7, PCdoB 6, PSC 6, PV 6, Cidadania 5, Patriota 4, PROS 4, SD 4, NOVO 3, REDE 2, PTB 1, highest court(s): Supreme Federal Court or Supremo Tribunal Federal (consists of 11 justices)judge selection and term of office: justices appointed by the president and approved by the Federal Senate; justices appointed to serve until mandatory retirement at age 75subordinate courts: Tribunal of the Union, Federal Appeals Court, Superior Court of Justice, Superior Electoral Court, regional federal courts; state court system, Act (Agir) [Daniel TOURINHO] (formerly Christian Labor Party or PTC)Avante [Luis Henrique de Oliveira RESENDE] (formerly Labor Party of Brazil or PTdoB)Brazil Union (Unio Brasil); note - founded from a merger between the Democrats (DEM) and the Social Liberal Party (PSL) Brazilian Communist Party or PCB [Astrogildo PEREIRA]Brazilian Democratic Movement or MDB [Luiz Felipe Baleia TENUTO Rossi]Brazilian Labor Party or PTB [Kassyo Santos RAMOS]Brazilian Renewal Labor Party or PRTB [Jlio Cezar FIDELIX da Cruz]Brazilian Labor Party or PTBBrazilian Social Democracy Party or PSDB [Bruno Cavalcanti de ARAJO]Brazilian Socialist Party or PSB [Carlos Roberto SIQUEIRA de Barros]Christian Democracy or DC [Jos Maria EYMAEL] (formerly Christian Social Cidadania [Roberto Joo Pereira FREIRE] (formerly Popular Socialist Party or PPS)Communist Party of Brazil or PCdoB [Luciana SANTOS]Democratic Labor Party or PDT [Ciro FERREIRA Gomes]Democratic Party or PSDCDemocrats or DEM [Jose AGRIPINO] (formerly Liberal Front Party or PFL); note - dissolved in February 2022Green Party or PV [Jos Luiz PENNA]Liberal Party or PL [Valdemar Costa Neto] (formerly Party of the Republic or PR)National Mobilization Party or PMN [Antonio Carlos Bosco MASSAROLLO]New Party or NOVO [Eduardo RIBEIRO]Patriota [Ovasco RESENDE] (formerly National Ecologic Party or PEN)Podemos [Renata ABREU] (formerly National Labor Party or PTN) Progressive Party (Progressistas) or PP [Ciro NOGUEIRA Lima Filho]Republican Social Order Party or PROS [Euripedes JUNIOR]Republicans (Republicanos) [Marcos Antnio PEREIRA] (formerly Brazilian Republican Party or PRB)Social Christian Party or PSC [Everaldo Dias PEREIRA]Social Democratic Party or PSD [Alfredo COATIT Neto]Social Liberal Party or PSL [Luciano Caldas BIVAR]Socialism and Freedom Party or PSOL [Juliano MEDEIROS]Solidarity or SD [Paulinho DA FORA]Sustainability Network or REDE [Marina SILVA]United Socialist Workers' Party or PSTU [Jos Maria DE ALMEIDA]Workers' Cause Party or PCO [Rui Costa PIMENTA]Workers' Party or PT [Gleisi Helena HOFFMANN], AfDB (nonregional member), BIS, BRICS, CAN (associate), CD, CELAC, CPLP, FAO, FATF, G-15, G-20, G-24, G-5, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, LAS (observer), Mercosur, MIGA, MINURSO, MINUSTAH, MONUSCO, NAM (observer), NSG, OAS, OECD (enhanced engagement), OPANAL, OPCW, Paris Club (associate), PCA, PROSUR, SICA (observer), UN, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNIFIL, Union Latina, UNISFA, UNITAR, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNRWA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, chief of mission: Ambassador Nestor Jos FORSTER, Jr. (since 23 December 2020)chancery: 3006 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008telephone: [1] (202) 238-2700FAX: [1] (202) 238-2827email address and website: http://washington.itamaraty.gov.br/en-us/Main.xmlconsulate(s) general: Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Hartford (CT), Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, New York, San Francisco, Washington, DC, chief of mission: Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Douglas A. KONEFF (since July 2021)embassy: SES - Avenida das Naes, Quadra 801, Lote 3, 70403-900 - Braslia, DFmailing address: 7500 Brasilia Place, Washington DC 20521-7500telephone: [55] (61) 3312-7000FAX: [55] (61) 3225-9136email address and website: BrasilliaACS@state.govhttps://br.usembassy.gov/consulate(s) general: Recife, Porto Alegre, Rio de Janeiro, So Paulobranch office(s): Belo Horizonte, green with a large yellow diamond in the center bearing a blue celestial globe with 27 white five-pointed stars; the globe has a white equatorial band with the motto ORDEM E PROGRESSO (Order and Progress); the current flag was inspired by the banner of the former Empire of Brazil (1822-1889); on the imperial flag, the green represented the House of Braganza of Pedro I, the first Emperor of Brazil, while the yellow stood for the Habsburg Family of his wife; on the modern flag the green represents the forests of the country and the yellow rhombus its mineral wealth (the diamond shape roughly mirrors that of the country); the blue circle and stars, which replaced the coat of arms of the original flag, depict the sky over Rio de Janeiro on the morning of 15 November 1889 - the day the Republic of Brazil was declared; the number of stars has changed with the creation of new states and has risen from an original 21 to the current 27 (one for each state and the Federal District)note: one of several flags where a prominent component of the design reflects the shape of the country; other such flags are those of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Eritrea, and Vanuatu, Southern Cross constellation; national colors: green, yellow, blue, name: "Hino Nacional Brasileiro" (Brazilian National Anthem)lyrics/music: Joaquim Osorio Duque ESTRADA/Francisco Manoel DA SILVAnote: music adopted 1890, lyrics adopted 1922; the anthem's music, composed in 1822, was used unofficially for many years before it was adopted, total World Heritage Sites: 23 (15 cultural, 7 natural, 1 mixed)selected World Heritage Site locales: Brasilia (c); Historic Salvador de Bahia (c); Historic Ouro Preto (c); Historic Olinda (c); Iguau National Park (n); Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis (c); Rio de Janeiro: Carioca Landscapes (c); Central Amazon Conservation Complex (n); Atlantic Forest South-East Reserves (n); Paraty and Ilha Grande Culture and Biodiversity (m), industrial-led economic growth model; recovering from 2014-2016 recession when COVID-19 hit; industry limited by Amazon rainforest but increasing deforestation; new macroeconomic structural reforms; high income inequality; left UNASUR to join PROSUR, $3.128 trillion (2021 est. )wind: 9.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The lack of formalization of the program and the establishment of evaluation indicators was also a problem, say the researchers. Due to varying update cycles, statistics can display more up-to-date )exports: 16,000 metric tons (2020 est. Brazil murder/homicide rate for 2018 was 26.72, a 12.93% decline from 2017. In terms of absolute number of murders in a year, Brazil has the most murders of any country by total number (62,318) followed by India . )beer: 3.84 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate : Homicides per 100'000 residents. A notable example is the municipality of Diadema, where crime rates fell abruptly. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 8.3% (2021 est. Homicide is the death of a person purposefully inflicted by another person (it excludes suicides) outside of a state of war. soybeans, crude petroleum, iron, corn, wood pulp products (2019), $297.924 billion (2021 est.) Kiev is Ukraine's capital city, as well as its most populous. The dictatorship lasted until 1985, when the military regime peacefully ceded power to civilian rulers, and the Brazilian Congress passed its current constitution in 1989.By far the largest and most populous country in South America, Brazil continues to pursue industrial and agricultural growth and development of its interior. This. ), 100.59% of GDP (2020 est. [27], Primeiro Comando da CapitalGuardies do EstadoTerceiro Comando PuroAmigos dos Amigos, Comando VermelhoPrimeiro Grupo CatarinenseParaguayan crime groupsComando da PazBala na CaraSindicato do Crime do Rio Grande do Norte, OkaidoComando Revolucionrio Brasileiro da Criminalidade, Brazil has started a crime fighting program specifically meant to combat gangs and gang centered violence. )3.654 (2018 est. The exaggerated expansion also ended up overloading the Military Police, an institution that, according to Rodrigues, a former Military Police Colonel, already needed (and still needs) structural reforms. )government consumption: 20% (2017 est. The strategy is very similar. ), 14.4% (2021 est. Recent immigrants come mainly from Argentina, Chile, and Andean countries (many are unskilled illegal migrants) or are returning Brazilian nationals. LULA's revival became complete in October 2022 when he narrowly defeated incumbent Jair BOLSONARO (2019-2022) in the presidential election. Eastern South America, bordering the Atlantic Ocean, total: 8,515,770 sq kmland: 8,358,140 sq kmwater: 157,630 sq kmnote: includes Arquipelago de Fernando de Noronha, Atol das Rocas, Ilha da Trindade, Ilhas Martin Vaz, and Penedos de Sao Pedro e Sao Paulo, total: 16,145 kmborder countries (10): Argentina 1,263 km; Bolivia 3,403 km; Colombia 1,790 km; French Guiana 649 km; Guyana 1,308 km; Paraguay 1,371 km; Peru 2,659 km; Suriname 515 km; Uruguay 1,050 km; Venezuela 2,137 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nm or to edge of the continental margin, mostly flat to rolling lowlands in north; some plains, hills, mountains, and narrow coastal belt, highest point: Pico da Neblina 2,994 mlowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 mmean elevation: 320 m, alumina, bauxite, beryllium, gold, iron ore, manganese, nickel, niobium, phosphates, platinum, tantalum, tin, rare earth elements, uranium, petroleum, hydropower, timber, agricultural land: 32.9% (2018 est. of murders in Brazil go unpunished", "Jair Bolsonaro, Latin America's latest menace". By 2015, the favela that had once a "model" UPP unit, saw the number of homicides spike, alongside the drug war. )3.944 (2019 est. Bucking this trend are the two largest cities. Brazil's murder rate is more than four times higher than that of the United States, and rates for other . ), forest revenues: 0.62% of GDP (2018 est. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. Compared with the UK as a whole, London's crime rate is 9% worse than the UK average of 79.52 per 1,000 people. Safety and security Crime There are high levels of crime, particularly robberies, within Brazil's cities and the murder rate can be very high. 9. )note: approximately 4% of the population are below the "extreme" poverty line, lowest 10%: 0.8%highest 10%: 43.4% (2016 est. The National Incident-Based Reporting System, or NIBRS, implemented to improve the overall quality of crime data collected by law enforcement. The 2019 Cathedral City crime rate fell by 5% compared to . ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 93.2%male: 93%female: 93.4% (2018), total: 16 yearsmale: 15 yearsfemale: 16 years (2020), total: 31.9%male: 27%female: 38.2% (2021 est.

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