), municipal: 5.85 billion cubic meters (2019 est. )exports: 261 million kWh (2020 est. The 2008 European economic crisis drove the return migration of some Argentinean and other Latin American nationals, as well as the immigration of Europeans to South America, where Argentina was a key recipient. Argentina Country Profile - National Geographic Kids Local residents later recaptured the capital, but never regained control of theFalklands. What are some of Argentina most famous physical features? ), fossil fuels: 65.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The president picks the judges and the senate must approve their appointments. ), total: 24.5% (2020 est. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. Of all the landforms of Argentina, none are quite so immediately imposing as Aconcagua. The Andean region extends some 2,300 miles (3,700 km) along the western edge of the country from Bolivia to southern Patagonia, forming most of the natural boundary with Chile as you can see in Argentina physical map. Standing at 6962 metres, Aconcagua in Argentina is the highest mountain in the Southern Hemisphere and on the South American continent as well. The first waves of highly skilled Argentine emigrant workers headed mainly to the United States and Spain in the 1960s and 1970s, driven by economic decline and repressive military dictatorships. )industry: 28.1% (2017 est. Nearly half of the population lives in the area around Buenos Aires. Patagonia is a sparsely populated area rich in natural resources and wildlife, including herons, condors, pumas, tortoises and guanacos elegant animals closely related to llamas and alpacas. ), electrification - total population: 99% (2020)electrification - urban areas: 99% (2020)electrification - rural areas: 85% (2020), installed generating capacity: 44.731 million kW (2020 est. Change region, COUNTRY*AustraliaIrelandNew ZealandUnited KingdomOther. ), production: 41,194,148,000 cubic meters (2020 est. The geography of Argentina describes the geographic features of Argentina, a country located in Southern South America. )-2% (2019 est. Argentina is home to the Iguazu Falls, considered as one of the seven wonders of the world. Argentina Human Geography by Logan Schell - prezi.com Argentina Capital: Buenos Aires Population: 44,780,677 The Geography of Argentina Borders: Chile, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Atlantic Ocean Total Size: 2,766,890 square km Size Comparison: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 34 00 S, 64 00 W World Region or Continent: South America To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. fresh water lake(s): Lago Buenos Aires (shared with Chile) - 2,240 sq km; Lago Argentino - 1,410 sq km; Lago Viedma - 1,090 sq km; Lago San Martin (shared with Chile) - 1,010 sq km; Lago Colhue Huapi - 800 sq km; Lago Fagnano (shared with Chile) - 590 sq km; Lago Nahuel Huapi - 550 sq kmsalt water lake(s): Laguna Mar Chiquita - 1,850 sq km; Rio de la Plata/Parana river mouth (shared with Brazil [s], Paraguay, and Uruguay) - 4,880 km; Paraguay (shared with Brazil [s], and Paraguay [m]) - 2,549 km; Uruguay (shared with Brazil [s] and Uruguay [m]) - 1,610 kmnote [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth, Atlantic Ocean drainage: Paran (2,582,704 sq km), one-third of the population lives in Buenos Aires; pockets of agglomeration occur throughout the northern and central parts of the country; Patagonia to the south remains sparsely populated, San Miguel de Tucuman and Mendoza areas in the Andes subject to earthquakes; pamperos are violent windstorms that can strike the pampas and northeast; heavy flooding in some areas, volcanism: volcanic activity in the Andes Mountains along the Chilean border; Copahue (2,997 m) last erupted in 2000; other historically active volcanoes include Llullaillaco, Maipo, Planchon-Peteroa, San Jose, Tromen, Tupungatito, and Viedma, note 1: second-largest country in South America (after Brazil); strategic location relative to sea lanes between the South Atlantic and the South Pacific Oceans (Strait of Magellan, Beagle Channel, Drake Passage); diverse geophysical landscapes range from tropical climates in the north to tundra in the far south; Cerro Aconcagua is the Western Hemisphere's tallest mountain, while Laguna del Carbon is the lowest point in the Western Hemisphere; shares Iguazu Falls, the world's largest waterfalls system, with Brazilnote 2: southeast Bolivia and northwest Argentina seem to be the original development site for peanuts, European (mostly Spanish and Italian descent) and Mestizo (mixed European and Amerindian ancestry) 97.2%, Amerindian 2.4%, African descent 0.4% (2010 est.). Spanish explorers already discovered the peak in 1783, but it wasn't until almost a hundred years later that the mountain received a name. The country is a federal republic, and there have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. It is used for educational purposes, to color and write the names of the provinces and their capitals. ), total: 9.14 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 10.13 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 8.09 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. Argentina Map and Satellite Image - Geology Argentina features various hot springs, such as those at Termas de Ro Hondo with temperatures between 30C and 65C. ), revenues: $120.6 billion (2017 est. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. The waters off the Atlantic are home to sharks, orcas, dolphins, and salmon. What are 2 famous landmarks in Argentina? In 1980, another new law affirmed the status of national parks - this law is still in place. )arable land: 13.9% (2018 est. The highest mountain in the Andes range is the Cerro Aconcagua, which peaks at 22,384 feet (6,960 meters). Get messy, explore and appreciate nature, all from the safety of home! With a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of approximately US$490 billion, Argentina is one of the largest economies in Latin America. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Central Argentina has hot summers with tornadoes and thunderstorms (in western Argentina producing some of the world's largest hail), and cool winters. What kind of weather does Argentina have? Located on Argentinas border with Brazil, this spectacular waterfall descends along a 2.7km front in a horseshoe shape. We do this to improve browsing experience and to show personalised ads. What Is The Landscape Of Argentina Like? - en.k2-builders.com It encompasses immense plains, deserts, tundra, and forests, as well as tall mountains, rivers, and thousands of miles of ocean shoreline. ), lowest 10%: 1.8%highest 10%: 31% (2017 est. )note: urban areas only, agriculture: 5.3%industry: 28.6%services: 66.1% (2017 est. The eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. Argentina stretches from 22'S to 55'S latitude a distance of about 2,300 miles and is shaped roughly like an inverted triangle that tapers southward from a base about 1,000 miles wide. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 1,074,633 tons (2010 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 130 (2021 est. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). Roads and railroads provide South Americas densest transportation network. Yerba Mate is the most popular drink in Argentina! You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. [1] Bordered by the Andes in the west and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, neighbouring countries are Chile to the west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, and Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast. Natural Landmarks in Argentina. Argentina Physical Map - Free World Maps In 1970 a new law established new categories of protection, so that there now were National Parks, National Monuments, Educational Reserves and Natural Reserves. They gained independence in 1816. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. He died suddenly and Isabel became president and soon the country's economy fell apart. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. After completing his doctoral studies, he decided to start "ScienceOxygen" as a way to share his passion for science with others and to provide an accessible and engaging resource for those interested in learning about the latest scientific discoveries. )28.095 (2018 est. We use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. The short answer they are Tamy, Pocha, Guillermina, and Kenya, four elephants currently living in the Ecoparque Mendoza in Argentina. In 1816, the United Provinces of the Rio Plata declared their independence from Spain. Alfaomega grupo editor. Geografa econmica y humana.14 edicin. OFFICIAL NAME: Argentine Republic Photograph by Gonzalo Azumendi, Photo Library, LEFT: ARGENTINE FLAG, RIGHT: ARGENTINE PESOPhotograph by Asafta, Dreamstime, U.S. states and territories facts and photos. Its height averages about 3,750 meters (12,300 feet), slightly . Argentina is a huge country - the 8th largest country in the world and the 2nd largest in South America (after Brazil), covering an area of 2.7 million square kilometres. , Does Wittenberg have a strong Pre-Health professions program? The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countries like Chile, Paraguay, and Brazil. There are also crocodiles and caiman. The high mountain spine of the Andes, called the Andes Cordillera, creates a natural 3,195-mile (5,141.9-kilometer) border with Chile. What are some of Argentina most famous physical features? These events led to the loosening of Spains grip on the country, and in 1816 Argentina claimed its independence. After World War II, an era of populism under former President Juan Domingo PERON - the founder of the Peronist political movement - and direct and indirect military interference in subsequent governments was followed by a military junta that took power in 1976. Argentina has the best steak in the world! Despite periods of economic problems in the 20th and early 21st centuries, Argentina is today one of the wealthiest Latin American countries. It benefits from rich natural resources including oil, silver and copper and a well-educated population. 2. Join us on an exciting adventure to East Asia! Physical Features - Argentina Buenos Aires has been called the "Paris of South America," because of the European influences. Ten more national parks were created with local co-operation, sometimes at local instigation. Patagonian Desert - Wikipedia It floods seasonally. Sharks, orcas, dolphins and salmon swim in the waters off the Atlantic coast. )consumption: 49,476,585,000 cubic meters (2019 est. After many violent years and near civil war, Pern was re-elected president and his new wife, Isabel, became vice president. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 10.4% (2021 est. The headquarters of the National Park Service are in downtown Buenos Aires, on Santa Fe Avenue. Unauthorized use is prohibited. What Physical Features Are In Argentina - Knowledge Matrix GeoBlogs. The inflow rebounded temporarily following WWII and resumed its decline in the 1950s when Argentina's military dictators tightened immigration rules and European economies rebounded. ), $6.708 billion (2021 est. ), maize, soybeans, wheat, sugar cane, milk, barley, sunflower seed, beef, grapes, potatoes, food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel, 15.26% (2021 est. All rights reserved, AREA: 1,073,364 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers). 3. Argintinas Parana Plateau is located in its extreme northeast with features of south Brazils highlands, of which it is an extension. The Aconcagua Mountains, at 22,384 ft, is the tallest peak in all of South America, located in western Argentina. Argentina | History, Map, Flag, Population, Language - Britannica In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldn't put up a fight. ), -0.08 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est. The name comes from a Quechua word meaning "flat surface." The Pampas have a gradual downward slope from northwest to southeast, from approximately 1,640 feet (500 metres) above . In 2000, Mburucuy and Copo National Parks were declared, and El Leoncito natural reserve was upgraded to a national park. Vegetation varies from cacti to short grasses. Argentinas main industry is agriculture, and the country exports many different foods around the world, such as beef, citrus fruits, soybeans and corn. NA, note: widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Argentina; as of 9 December 2022, Argentina has reported a total of 9,739,856 cases of COVID-19 or 21,550.36 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 130,034 cumulative deaths or 287.7 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 8 December 2022, 91% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine, total: 7.95 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. )beer: 3.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Argentina claims a section of Antarctica (Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. 1. Higher elevations at all latitudes experience cooler conditions. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. Its total area is 2,780,400km2 (1,073,500sqmi). )70.539 (2020 est. These cookies are required to make our website work! )imports: 7.802 billion kWh (2020 est. Argentina is world famous for football (soccer) and polo, but the game that since 1953 has been enshrined in law as the countrys official national sport is somewhat less well-known. While timber grows in some of the regions, it is difficult to access and harvest. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. This area, called the Pampas, is the agricultural heartland of Argentina. Water flow relevance is based on its potential to be used for irrigation and as a source of energy. Get facts and photos of the U.S. states and territories, and the District of Columbia. Argentina - The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the , By entering your email address you agree to our. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. )from petroleum and other liquids: 94.208 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. )$64.431 billion (2020 est. South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, "The global distribution and trajectory of tidal flats", "INDEC: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica y Censos de la Repblica Argentina", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Argentina&oldid=1134811485, Articles with empty sections from May 2019, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the World Factbook, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the United States Department of State Background Notes, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Areic watersheds: they lack of drainage and could be found in the center-west of the chaquenean plain, on the west of the pampean region and in some patagonic areas, Location relative to sea lanes between South Atlantic and South Pacific Oceans (, Territorial sea: 12nmi (22.2km; 13.8mi), Continental shelf: 200nmi (370.4km; 230.2mi) or to the edge of the continental margin. 25 Famous Landmarks Of Argentina To Plan Your Travels Around! The temperatures range is, from mild winters to subtropical climates. In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldnt put up a fight. Find the US States - No Outlines Minefield. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The dance called tango is thought to have started in Argentina. National Monument to the Flag. This beautiful city is sometimes referred to as the Paris of South America because of its European influences. Argentina is a large country with many different physical features, ranging from the crest of the Andes Mountains to the estuary known as Rio de la Plata. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRI's economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Federal republic )note: data are derived from private estimates. Three national parks were declared in the 1970s. The Pampa is a large natural grassland that contains most of Argentinas cities. The latter two flow together before meeting the Atlantic Ocean, forming the estuary of the Ro de la Plata. )crude oil estimated reserves: 2,482,700,000 barrels (2021 est. )$22,100 (2019 est. During heat waves, temperatures can exceed 40 C (104 F) in the summer months, while in the winter months, cold air masses from the south can push temperatures below freezing, resulting in frost. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Jan 12, 2016 - Physical map of Argentina with different aspects of the map like height from sea level, rivers, mountains etc shown in different colors. 2007. ), forest revenues: 0.09% of GDP (2018 est. ), Argentine pesos (ARS) per US dollar -94.991 (2021 est. )investment in inventories: 3.7% (2017 est. The geography of Argentina incorporate 5 major regions, commencing with the rain woodland places of the far-northeast along its border with Brazil; the swampy and flat Chaco plain; the fertile (almost treeless) grasslands of the imperative Pampas; the lengthy plateau of Patagonia that stretches to Tierra del Fuego, and the Andes. Aconcagua is the most towering and impressive of Argentina's natural landmarks. Aconcagua. Local residents recaptured the capital, but never regained control of the islands. Much of the native population died from diseases brought in by Europeans. She became a symbol of hope to all the poor people of Argentina, and her death in 1952 was considered a great tragedy. These cookies help us record anonymous data about how people are using our website. Argentina Maps & Facts - World Atlas What Are the Physical Features of Argentina? - Reference.com European immigration also began to wane in the 1930s because of the global depression. The capital of Argentina Buenos Aires translates to the good airs or fair winds. NA, improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: NAtotal: NAunimproved: rural: NAtotal: (2020 est.) ), number of registered air carriers: 6 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 107annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 18,081,937 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 311.57 million (2018) mt-km, total: 161over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 291,524 to 2,437 m: 65914 to 1,523 m: 53under 914 m: 10 (2021), total: 977over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 43914 to 1,523 m: 484under 914 m: 448 (2021), 29,930 km gas, 41 km liquid petroleum gas, 6,248 km oil, 3,631 km refined products (2013), total: 281,290 km (2017)paved: 117,616 km (2017)unpaved: 163,674 km (2017), total: 202by type: container ship 1,bulk carrier 1 general cargo 8, oil tanker 33, other 159 (2021), major seaport(s): Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, La Plata, Punta Colorada, Ushuaiacontainer port(s) (TEUs): Buenos Aires (1,446,452) (2021)LNG terminal(s) (import): Bahia Blancariver port(s): Arroyo Seco, Rosario, San Lorenzo-San Martin (Parana), Argentina operates one PC 5 or 6 class light icebreakernote - PC indicates a Polar Class vessel: PC 5 - year-round operation in medium first-year ice which may include old ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 70-120 cm); PC 6 - summer/autumn operation in medium first-year ice which may include old ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 30-70 cm), Armed Forces of the Argentine Republic (Fuerzas Armadas de la Repblica Argentina): Argentine Army (Ejercito Argentino, EA), Navy of the Argentine Republic (Armada Republica, ARA; includes naval aviation and naval infantry), Argentine Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Argentina, FAA); Ministry of Security: Gendarmera Nacional Argentina (National Gendarmerie), Coast Guard (Prefectura Naval) (2022), 0.8% of GDP (2021 est.
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